The next level in the normal sequence of certificates and ratings for pilots who select a commercial pilot career, is the certified flight instructor (CFI) rating. Although the commercial pilot certificate does allow flight for hire, it is usually the flight instructor who first finds work in the flying field. Even a brand new CFI is immediately employable, since flight instructors are in continual demand. Additionally, CFI's build valuable pilot-in-command time whenever they are flying with a student pilot. Thus, this certificate is usually the key to progression within a civilian flying career. The new CFI is building important experience, while being paid to fly by someone else. There are few career CFI's, but most airline and corporate pilots have passed through the flight instructor transition enroute to the air carrier and corporate cockpit.
There is no minimum flight time under 14 CFR 61 for this certificate. The commercial certificate is a prerequisite. During this phase of training, the student learns the skills of precision flying from the right seat along with basic teaching techniques. Since a flight instructor is a commercial pilot, a Class II medical certificate is required. The assertive Tech student will complete this certificate by their second year and will possibly be selected as a Tech flight instructor.
Flight Instructor Certificate Requirements
- Completion of PRAV 411 and 414
- 2nd Class Medical Certificate
- Completion of FAA FOI and FIA
- Pass Practical Test