Costs and Timeline for Green Card Process Updated 4/16/2024
Below is a breakdown of the costs and average timeline for an employment-based green
card process based on labor certification. LA Tech has historically only paid for
the labor certification stage. Here's a breakdown of the costs and timeline of the
three stages:
Step 1. Labor Certification (aka PERM): This step is currently taking about 18 months due to the backlogs at the Department
of Labor. By law, an employer is required to pay for all the costs and fees in this
stage. Ware Immigration charges LA Tech on an hourly basis based on the rates set
by the LA Attorney General. Total fees will vary based on the amount of time we spend
on a case, but in general, Special Handling Labor Certification (SHLC) cases for teaching
faculty will require less of our time than a regular labor certification case for
a non-teaching position. In addition, advertising is less expensive for SHLC cases.
(Advertising for SHLC cases is about $550 and for regular labor certification cases
it's about $2,800).
Step 2. Immigration Petition (Form I-140): It typically takes about 10 months to get this stage approved but an additional fee
can be paid to the USCIS to get it approved in 3 weeks. LA Tech has not normally paid
for this stage, leaving it to the sponsored employee to pay. Ware Immigration’s legal
fee to the employee is $2,500 for this stage. In addition, the employee pays the mandatory
USCIS application fee of $715. Admin fee $150
Step 3. Adjustment of Status (Form I-485): On average, this stage is now taking about 18 months to be approved. The employees
have been responsible for the costs and fees in this stage, which include Ware Immigration
fee of $2,500 and the USCIS fee of $1,440. Ware Immigration charges additional fees
for family members who are applying in this stage – Attorney’s fee for a spouse is
$1,500 and for a child it's $1,000. The spouse and children must also pay application
fees to the USCIS. Admin fee $150
*LA Tech’s payment Step 1. $4800~5,300 = Attorney fee $2,000~2,500 + Advertising $2,800
*Employee’s payment Step 2. $3,365 = $2,500 Attorney fee + $150 admin fee + $715
USCIS filing fee Step 3. $4,090 = $2,500 Attorney fee + $150 admin fee + $1,440 USCIS
filing fee
*Recruitment efforts Example: 1. A job order with LA workforce Commission for at
least 30 days 2. Two Sunday ads in Monroe New-Star newspaper 3. Ad on Jobvertise,
an employment website for 5 days 4. Ad on the ULM Career Services website through
Handshake for 8 days 5. Ad placed in the Ruston Daily Leader
Section 214(i)(l) of the INA defines "specialty occupation" as: ... an occupation
that requires--
(A) theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge,
and
(B) attainment of a bachelor's or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its
equivalent) as a minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.
"Specialty occupation" is defined at 8 CFR 214.2(h)(4)(ii) as: ... an occupation which
requires theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge
in such fields of human endeavor including, but not limited to, architecture, engineering,
mathematics, physical sciences, social sciences, medicine and health, education, business
specialties, accounting, law, theology, and the arts, and which requires the attainment
of a bachelor's degree or higher in a specific specialty, or its equivalent, as a
minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.
Additionally, 8 CFR 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(A) requires a specialty occupation to meet one
of the following criteria:
(1) A baccalaureate or higher degree or its equivalent is normally the minimum requirement
for entry into the particular position;
(2) The degree requirement is common to the industry in parallel positions among similar
organizations or, in the alternative, an employer may show that its particular position
is so complex or unique that it can be performed only by an individual with a degree;
(3) The employer normally requires a degree or its equivalent for the position; or
(4) The nature of the specific duties is so specialized and complex that knowledge
required to perform the duties is usually associated with the attainment of a baccalaureate
or higher degree.
To be consistent with section 2I 4(i)(l) of the INA, USCIS interprets the term "degree"
set forth in the criteria at 8 CFR 214.2(h)(4)(iii)(A) to mean not just any bachelor's
or higher degree, but one in a specific specialty that is directly related to the
offered position.
Updated 4.22.24
Office of International Affairs will do the H-1B visa process by filing a petition
on your behalf.
To do this, we need to submit a Labor Condition Application (LCA) to the Department of Labor (DOL) for Certification. (Form ETA -9035/9035E) The purpose
of the LCA is to confirm that LA Tech University will pay you the same wage as other
similarly qualified workers in the same geographic area, and that your working conditions
will not affect other our employees. In order to do that, we need an official offer
letter from your department for your detailed job description, salary, starting date.
And it takes 7 business days.
Once the LCA has been certified by the DOL, we will complete Form I-129, Petition
for a Nonimmigrant Worker, and file both the LCA and the I-129 to USCIS, along with
the fees and additional documentation. These other documents may include evidence
of your education (bachelor’s degree or higher), any training certificates, your resume,
transcript, a confirmation letter from the department (LA Tech), passport, visa, I-94,
I-20s, OPT card, DS-2019, and so on.
If your Form I-129 is approved (and you are within the United States), you’ll get
I-797 approval. This whole process takes 4-5 months.
Normally, your first H-1B visa will be good for three years and it may be extended
for an additional three years. H-1B visa comes with a six-year maximum validity.
- Checks will be signed and made payable to the “U.S. Department of Homeland Security”
from your academic department. There are Base fee ($460), Fraud Prevention and Detection
fee ($500), and Premium Processing fee ($2,805) if needed. The comptroller office
in LA Tech writes checks Tuesdays and Thursdays.
- For H-1B Visa (Specialty Occupation): Please clarify specific degree in specific field
in the Job posting/Job description.